NIST

quadtree

(data structure)

Definition: A tree where each node is split along all d dimensions, leading to 2d children.

See also octree, quadtree complexity theorem, linear quadtree, BSP-tree.

Note: It was originally designed for 2-dimensional data (pictures), so each node had four children, hence quadtree. After [GG98].

Author: PEB

Implementation

insert (C), search (C).
Go to the Dictionary of Algorithms and Data Structures home page.

If you have suggestions, corrections, or comments, please get in touch with Paul Black.

Entry modified 12 February 2019.
HTML page formatted Mon May 11 15:07:57 2026.

Cite this as:
Paul E. Black, "quadtree", in Dictionary of Algorithms and Data Structures [online], Vreda Pieterse and Paul E. Black, eds. 12 February 2019. (accessed TODAY) Available from: /HTML/quadtree.html